初一英语的知识点有哪些

初一英语的知识点有哪些

词汇：

1.“goto+名词”结构的短语有：

gotoschool去上学gotobed去睡觉gotowork去上班

2.getup起床，起来

3.eatbreakfast=havebreakfast吃早饭eatdinner吃晚饭eatlunch吃午饭

4.takeashower=haveashower洗淋浴

5.workverylonghours工作很长时间brushone’steeth刷牙

6.“after+名词”结构的短语有：afterbreakfast早饭后afterclass下课后afterschool放学后afterwork下班后

7.“getto+名词”结构的短语有：gettowork到达上班地点

gettoschool到校“get+副词”结构的短语有：gethome到家gethere到这里getthere到那里

8.takethenumber17bustoahotel乘17路公交车到宾馆

9.“all+时间名词”结构的短语有：allnight整夜allday整天

10.lovetodosth.喜爱做某事liketodosth喜欢做某事

11.listentosb.听某人(说、唱、弹奏乐器等)

12.watchmorningTV看早间电视

13.inthemorning在早晨，在上午intheafternoon在下午intheevening在晚上

14.do(one’s)homework做家庭作业15.knowabout了解

16.ataroundsixfifteen在大约6:15

17.tellsb.aboutsth.告诉某人有关某事的情况

句型：

Whattimedoyouusuallygetup?

Iusuallygetupatfiveo’clock.

Whattimedoesheeatbreakfast?

Heeatsbreakfastatseveno’clock.

Whattimedoesshegotoschool?

Shegoestoschoolateighto’clock.

Hebrusheshisteethandhasashower.

Whatafunnytimetoeatbreakfast!

Togettowork,hetakesthenumber17bustoahotel.

Thebususuallytakeshimtoworkat19:15.

Peoplelovetolistentohim.

Hegoestobedat8:30.Canyouthinkwhathisjobis?

Pleasewriteandtellmeaboutyourmorning.

Pleasewritesoon.

语法:

1,时间表达法1，直接表达法，8:20eighttwenty

2,间接表达法分钟+to+时钟表示“几点差几分”

3:40twentytofour

分钟+past+时钟表示“几点过几分

3:20twentypastthreeaquartertothree3:15threequarterpastfive5:45halfpastsix6;30

具体时间前用介词at表示在几点

2,Whattime问具体的时间，具体到几点

When问时间，范围比whattime广，可以是具体的时间，也可以是大概的时间

结构：

takesbtosp带某人去某地listento听writetosb写信给某人

tellsbaboutsth告诉某人有关于某事

tellsbtodosth告诉某人去做某事

句式.

1.whattime引导的询问时间的'句型(答语要用具体的时间点)

—Whattimedoyougetup?—Igetupatsixo’clock.

—Whattimeisit?—It’seightthirty.

2.sth.takessb.to…某物带某人去

……Thebususuallytakeshimtoworkat19：15.

3.when引导的询问时间的句型

—Whendopeopleusuallyeatdinner?

—Peopleusuallyeatdinnerintheevening.

4.Thanksfor+其他Thanksforyourletter.

5.Doyou开头的一般疑问句Doyouwanttoknowmymorning?

6.“What+a/an+形容词+名词+其他!”结构的感叹句

Whatafunnytimetoeatbreakfast!

7.Canyouthink+宾语从句?Canyouthinkwhathisjobis?

8.“Pleasedo…”结构祈使句Pleasewriteandtellmeaboutyourmorning.